Individuals who wear dentures often face a less-discussed yet common condition called xerostomia, or as it’s more casually known – dry mouth. This condition causes discomfort and can affect various facets of oral health, complicating the experience of wearing dentures.
What is Xerostomia
Xerostomia occurs when there is a decrease in saliva production within the mouth. Saliva is pivotal in maintaining oral health, aiding digestion, protecting teeth from decay, and acting as a first line of defence against microbial invasion.
Without sufficient saliva, those who wear dentures may experience difficulty in wearing their appliances, alongside a heightened risk of infections and denture-related sores. The sensation of dry mouth can also be exacerbated. This is due to the fact that dentures can cover large areas of the mouth, potentially hindering the natural secretion of saliva.
It’s essential for denture wearers to recognise the symptoms of dry mouth to manage this condition effectively and ensure it does not lead to more severe health issues.
Causes of Xerostomia When Wearing Dentures
The aetiology of dry mouth in individuals with dentures can be multi-faceted. It often involves a combination of systemic health conditions, medication side effects, and the physical presence of the dentures themselves.
Many older adults, who are the primary wearers of dentures, are frequently on medications that list dry mouth as a common side effect. Additionally, systemic conditions such as diabetes can significantly reduce saliva production, thereby contributing to xerostomia.
The design and fit of dentures also play a role in the management of saliva. Ill-fitting dentures can create unnatural pressure on salivary glands, impeding the secretion of saliva and aggravating the dry mouth condition. Regular dental check-ups and adjustments to the fit of dentures are recommended to alleviate this issue and promote oral health.
Impact of Xerostomia on Daily Life
Living with dry mouth while managing dentures can influence more than just oral health; it can affect your life quality. The lack of adequate saliva makes common tasks such as speaking, swallowing, and tasting food challenging. This can lead to difficulties in social situations and potentially diminish an individual’s confidence.
The absence of saliva to help break down food particles increases the risk of dental decay and gum disease. Understanding how to combat dry mouth effectively is therefore not only about alleviating discomfort but also about preserving the overall health and longevity of both the dentures and the oral cavity.
Prevention and Treatment Strategies for Xerostomia
Addressing the root cause of xerostomia is the first step in treating this condition. For many, this could involve reviewing and adjusting medications with a healthcare provider to alternatives that do not contribute to dry mouth.
For those wearing dentures, speak to your dentist about solutions tailored to managing oral health if you experience xerostomia.
Additionally, products like specialised oral rinses designed for dry mouth can provide both symptom relief and added oral health protection.
With the right strategies, those suffering from denture-related xerostomia can achieve greater comfort and improved oral health. Regular dental visits are essential, as is cooperation between healthcare providers and patients to tailor individual treatment plans.